Memory of the Church

Reading of the Word of God

Alleluia, alleluia, alleluia

I am the good shepherd,
my sheep listen to my voice,
and they become
one flock and one fold.
.

Alleluia, alleluia, alleluia

Tobit 6,10-11; 7,1.9-17; 8,4-9

They entered Media and had nearly reached Ecbatana when Raphael said to the boy, 'Brother Tobias.' 'Yes?' he replied. The angel went on, 'Tonight we are to stay with Raguel, who is a kinsman of yours. He has a daughter called Sarah, As they entered Ecbatana, Tobias said, 'Brother Azarias, take me at once to our brother Raguel's.' And he showed him the way to the house of Raguel, whom they found sitting beside his courtyard door. They greeted him first, and he replied, 'Welcome and greetings, brothers.' And he took them into his house. Raguel killed a ram from the flock, and they gave them a warm welcome. They washed and bathed and sat down to table. Then Tobias said to Raphael, 'Brother Azarias, will you ask Raguel to give me my sister Sarah?' Raguel overheard the words, and said to the young man, 'Eat and drink, and make the most of your evening; no one else has the right to take my daughter Sarah -- no one but you, my brother. In any case even I am not at liberty to give her to anyone else, since you are her next of kin. However, my boy, I must be frank with you: I have tried to find a husband for her seven times among our kinsmen, and all of them have died the first evening, on going to her room. But for the present, my boy, eat and drink; the Lord will grant you his grace and peace.' Tobias spoke out, 'I will not hear of eating and drinking till you have come to a decision about me.' Raguel answered, 'Very well. Since, by the prescription of the Book of Moses she is given to you, Heaven itself decrees she shall be yours. I therefore entrust your sister to you. From now on you are her brother and she is your sister. She is given to you from today for ever. The Lord of heaven favour you tonight, my child, and grant you his grace and peace.' Raguel called for his daughter Sarah, took her by the hand and gave her to Tobias with these words, 'I entrust her to you; the law and the ruling recorded in the Book of Moses assign her to you as your wife. Take her; bring her home safe and sound to your father's house. The God of heaven grant you a good journey in peace.' Then he turned to her mother and asked her to fetch him writing paper. He drew up the marriage contract, and so he gave his daughter as bride to Tobias according to the ordinance of the Law of Moses. After this they began to eat and drink. Raguel called his wife Edna and said, 'My sister, prepare the second room and take her there.' She went and made the bed in this room as he had ordered, and took her daughter to it. She wept over her, then wiped away her tears and said, 'Courage, daughter! May the Lord of heaven turn your grief to joy! Courage, daughter!' And she went out. The parents meanwhile had gone out and shut the door behind them. Tobias rose from the bed, and said to Sarah, 'Get up, my sister! You and I must pray and petition our Lord to win his grace and his protection.' She stood up, and they began praying for protection, and this was how he began: You are blessed, O God of our fathers; blessed too is your name for ever and ever. Let the heavens bless you and all things you have made for evermore. You it was who created Adam, you who created Eve his wife to be his help and support; and from these two the human race was born. You it was who said, 'It is not right that the man should be alone; let us make him a helper like him.' And so I take my sister not for any lustful motive, but I do it in singleness of heart. Be kind enough to have pity on her and on me and bring us to old age together. And together they said, 'Amen, Amen,' and lay down for the night. But Raguel rose and called his servants, who came and helped him dig a grave.

 

Alleluia, alleluia, alleluia

I give you a new commandment,
that you love one another.

Alleluia, alleluia, alleluia

The young Tobias, accompanied by the angel Raphael-Azariah, goes in search of his bride-to-be, Sarah. The text reports the wedding celebration that began with the wedding banquet and ended with the signing of the marriage contract. Raguel sanctions: "She is given to you in accordance with the decree in the book of Moses, and it has been decreed from heaven that she be given to you" (7:12). Of course, Sarah's parents are anxious about what might repeat on the first wedding night. Edna, however, had wished her daughter Sarah God's blessing: "The Lord of heaven grant you joy in place of your sorrow" (7:17). And full of religious meaning is the scene of Tobias together with Sarah in the bedroom invoking God's blessing for their union: "Sister, get up, - says Tobias to Sarah - and let us pray and implore our Lord that he grant us mercy and safety" (8:4). Both acknowledge God's authority over their lives. Neither of them is superior to the other. God alone is Lord of their lives. In prayer, they begin by blessing the Lord for his goodness and mercy. They are aware of God's lordship: "You made Adam, and for him you made his wife Eve as a helper and support. From the two of them the human race was sprung. You said, 'It is not good that the man should be alone; let us make a helper for him like himself.' ... grant that she and I find mercy and that we may grow old together" (vv.8:6-7). Further on, the text reports God's blessing.
What everyone was afraid of had not occurred. The two spouses were sleeping peacefully. From the mouth of the two parents rise the thanksgiving to the Lord. It is the fourth prayer we find in the book of Tobit. The union of the two young people, which took place under the watch and the protection of the angel, has become a wellspring of new life.